Health Law Pricing and the Exchanges

Implementation of several of the largest changes for Health Care Reform will take place in 2014. One major step is the creation of the Health Care Exchanges that will enable consumers to buy insurance directly, with or without employer sponsorship. As insurers and providers prepare their offerings for the exchanges, one goal is to offering lower cost options for consumers. A manifestation of this drive is the emergence of “Narrow Networks”. Providers are offering discounts to be part of a narrower group of providers that insured members can use to remain in network. Providers are expecting that they will get more volume for the lower price. These narrow networks will limit the choices consumers have and may add to additional out of pocket costs if they choose to go outside of the networks. Read on and Hold on, the changes are just beginning.

Health Law Pricing Begins to Take Shape.

Wall Street Journal – By ANNA WILDE MATHEWS and JON KAMP

Hospitals and health insurers are locking horns over how much health-care providers will get paid under new insurance plans that will be sold as the federal health law is rolled out.

The results will play a major role in determining how much insurers will ultimately charge consumers for these policies, which will be offered to individuals through so-called exchanges in each state.

The upshot: Many plans sold on the exchanges will include smaller choices of health-care providers in an effort to bring down premiums.

To keep costs low, the insurers are pressing for hospitals to grant discounts from the rates hospitals usually get in commercial plans. In return, participating hospitals would be part of smaller networks of providers. Hospitals will be paid less by the insurer, but will likely get more patients because those people will have fewer choices. The bet is that many consumers will be willing to accept these narrower networks because it will help keep premiums down.

Tenet Healthcare Corp., one of the biggest U.S. hospital operators with 49 hospitals, Tuesday said it had signed three contracts for exchange plans that would involve either narrow or “tiered” networks, in which people pay more to go to health-care providers that aren’t in the top tier.

Tenet said that in exchange for favorable status in these plans, it granted discounts of less than 10% to the three insurers, which it said were Blue Cross & Blue Shield plans covering 15 of its hospitals, or around 30%.

“It makes strategic sense for us,” said Trevor Fetter, Tenet’s CEO, in an interview. “There will be a market here, and it’s important for us, we believe, to participate in that market.” He said that insurers around the country have approached Tenet to discuss similar plan designs.

Analysts said Tenet’s disclosures, which came during an earnings call with analysts, are the most explicit from any hospital chain so far about how the negotiations are shaping up. “It’s the clearest statement they’ve gotten about exchange products, pricing and impact,” said Sheryl Skolnick, an analyst with CRT Capital Group LLC.

Exchange plans will take effect in 2014. In that first year, health plans sold on the exchanges could have 11 million to 13 million enrollees and generate $50 billion to $60 billion in premium revenue, according to an estimate from PwC’s Health Research Institute, an arm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Stonegate Advisors LLC, a research firm that works for health insurers, has been testing clients’ plans with consumers in a mock-up version of an exchange, which is an online insurance marketplace. Marc Pierce, the firm’s president, says nearly all the products have included limited provider networks.

The tests have found that premiums are the most important factor in consumers’ choices, he said, with more than half typically opting for a narrow-network product if it cost them at least 10% less than an equivalent with broader choice.

Florida Blue, the Blue Cross & Blue Shield plan in the state, will offer plans with a “tighter, more select group of providers” in its exchange, said Chief Executive Patrick J. Geraghty in an interview. “We believe the exchange is going to be driven by price, and therefore we’re looking for a lower-price option.”

The insurer has already struck deals for narrow-network plans and will use those same terms for the exchange versions, it said. Florida Blue said it has been winning discounts of 5% to 10% off typical commercial rates from hospital systems, but getting breaks as high as 20% in some cases.

Plans with smaller choices of health-care providers are a big focus for insurers, partly because many other aspects of exchange plans, including benefits and out-of-pocket charges that consumers pay, are largely prescribed by the law, giving them few levers to push to reduce premiums.

(more…)

Read More

Care costs continue brisk growth in 2011

Another study revealing the ever increasing rise in healthcare costs. Tell us something we don’t know. Will costs ever level off and maybe even decrease or is that just wishful thinking? At this point, I’ll take no increase over the double digit rise in premiums and the greater out-of-pocket expense. Americans continue to pay more and get less. What’s wrong with this picture?

By Tom Murphy

AP Business Writer

Health care costs have more than doubled for some American families over the past nine years, and they show few signs of dropping, according to a

The employee portion of costs paid for a family of four covered by the most common form of employer-sponsored health insurance will climb to a projected $8,008 this year from $3,634 in 2002. That amounts to an additional $84 a week from household budgets for health care.

Preferred provider organization plans are the most common form of employer-sponsored coverage.

The rise in health care costs is slower in 2011 compared to recent years, but they are still rising much higher than costs in other consumer areas, said consulting actuary Lorraine Mayne, one of the report’s authors.

“We don’t see anything on the near-term horizon that’s going to bend that downward,” she said.

The consulting firm compiled its annual health care cost measurement, known as the Milliman Medical Index, by studying provider fees, benefits and average health care use in all 50 states. Health care costs include insurance premiums for health care and other costs that come out of an employee’s pocket like co-payments, deductibles and co-insurance payments.

Employers still pay most of the total health care cost for families, but Milliman said the portion paid by the worker reached an all-time high of almost 40 percent this year.

Counting employers’ contributions, this year’s total health care cost for a family of four more than doubled to $19,393 from $9,235 in 2002. The 2011 figure represents a 7 percent increase compared to 2010.

Health care costs are rising mainly due to price increases in categories like pharmacy, inpatient or outpatient hospital care and doctors’ office visits. Mayne said these charge increases are a bigger factor than changes in health care use.

The national health care overhaul, which started unfolding last year and aims to eventually cover millions of uninsured people, had virtually no impact on health care costs for this year, Mayne said. She also doesn’t see the new law having any “direct, immediate impact” on the trend.

The Milliman report revealed nothing surprising to Helen Darling, CEO of the National Business Group on Health, a non-profit organization that represents large employers on health care issues. Darling, who was not involved in the study, said it offers more evidence of the “serious economic and financial dysfunction of the health care system.”

“The health care system continues to outstrip everything in its growth,” she said, noting that the economy “simply can’t support this kind of expense.”

Milliman said the total for health care costs varies around the country and doesn’t represent the total for all health care plans. Variables like costs and use can differ for government-sponsored Medicare and Medicaid coverage or other forms of commercial health insurance.

Read More